Fresh Produce and SNAP: A Strategic Opportunity
Fresh produce plays a vital role in the diets of SNAP households—and there's room to grow. While 98% of SNAP participants purchase fresh fruits and vegetables, they spend 35% less per buyer and make 26% fewer produce trips than non-SNAP households. That’s not just a statistic—it’s a strategic opportunity for the fresh produce industry.
SNAP Participants
• 98% buy produce
• 35% less spend per buyer
• 26% fewer produce trips
IFPA’s Commitment to Expanding Access
At the International Fresh Produce Association (IFPA), we’re committed to expanding access to fruits and vegetables for all Americans. Our recent research with Circana reveals that SNAP participants represent a significant but under-leveraged market. With the right mix of promotions, incentives, and product offerings, there’s clear potential to boost both basket size and purchase frequency.
Insights from the Research
This study dives deep into fresh fruit and vegetable buying patterns within SNAP—highlighting not just how much is spent, but where the biggest growth opportunities lie. For example, SNAP households are increasing spend on higher-value items like berries, avocados, and pineapples, and expanding into categories like spinach, cabbage, garlic, and Brussels sprouts.
Ripple Effect
$1B SNAP = $1.54B GDP
13,000+ jobs supported
Why This Matters
Economic Impact of SNAP
- SNAP is the largest U.S. nutrition assistance program, totaling $112.8 billion in FY2023 and reaching millions of households.
- Each $1 billion in SNAP benefits generates $1.54 billion in GDP and supports over 13,000 jobs—many in agriculture and food supply chains.
- The average benefit of $211.93 per participant/month can stretch further when produce is made more accessible and appealing.
Turning Insight into Action
By understanding what SNAP households already buy—and where they’re willing to spend more—producers and retailers can tailor strategies that increase consumption, support public health, and grow industry sales.
98% of SNAP participants purchase fresh fruits and vegetables
This is your roadmap to serving a vital market better—and making fresh produce a bigger part of more American households' lives.

Mollie Van Lieu
Vice President, Food & Nutrition Policy
Government Relations